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English Tutoring Lab Handouts

Developing The Essay

Showing vs. telling | Guide to writing introductions
Topic sentence definitions and examples | Paragraph development
Examples of sentences with transitions | How to link ideas
List of transitional words and phrases

 

Writing>How to improve your writing>Paragraph Development

   
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  Paragraph Development


Most paragraphs begin with a topic sentence which is a broad statement of the main idea -- a generalization. The rest of the paragraph develops the main idea by using specific statements.

What's the difference between a general and a specific statement? A general statement carries few details; it pulls many things together into only a few words. A specific statement names more details and uses as many words as necessary. Thus, the differences between general and specific statements is actually a difference in degree of specificity.

Compare the following statements as to degree of generality.

1. Martha Li is a teacher.
2. She teaches English at the community college level.
3. Ms. Li specializes in teaching English literature.
4. This semester she is teaching a Shakespeare course to second year college students..
____________________
1. I like novels.
2. I like detective novels.
3. I like Rex Stout's detective novels about Nero Wolfe.

 
   
   

 


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